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Israel’s Gaza City plan sparks global condemnation with warnings of more destruction and suffering – latest updates

Israel’s Gaza City plan sparks global condemnation with warnings of more destruction and suffering – latest updates

By Guardian -Amy Sedghi/Tom Ambrose/Vicky Graham/Adam Fulton -Fri 8 Aug 2025 14.52 BST

Widespread calls for takeover plan to be stopped with UK’s Starmer saying escalation will ‘only bring more bloodshed’ and Germany halting arms exports. Netanyahu announces plan to take over Gaza City. The Guardian’s expert news coverage is funded by people like you, not a billionaire owner. Readers who choose an All-access digital subscription make the most impact and enjoy great benefits in return. Will you join them today?

11.48 BS

The German government will not approve any exports of military equipment that could be used in the Gaza Strip until further notice, chancellor Friedrich Merz said on Friday in response to Israel’s plan to expand its military operations there. Germany halts military exports that could be used in Gaza, Merz says

Merz said it was Israel’s right to disarm Hamas and to seek the release of the Israeli hostages but “the German government believes that the even tougher military action in the Gaza Strip decided upon by the Israeli cabinet last night makes it increasingly difficult to see how these goals can be achieved”.

According to Reuters, Merz said in a statement:

Under these circumstances, the German government will not approve any exports of military equipment that could be used in the Gaza Strip until further notice.

The release of the hostages and negotiations for a ceasefire are Germany’s top priorities, Merz said, expressing deep concern over the suffering of civilians in the Gaza Strip.

Germany’s parliament said in June that export licences for military equipment to Israel worth €485m ($564m) were granted between 7 October 2023 and 13 May 2025, reports Reuters.

14.46 BST

David Lammy said he would be discussing the “developing situation in Gaza” and the ongoing war in Ukraine with JD Vance.

Sitting alongside the US vice-president at the start of a bilateral meeting at Chevening House, the UK foreign secretary said:

Of course we will be discussing the developing situation in Gaza, which is a great concern, and of course the ongoing war in Ukraine, and the desire to see that come to an end.
US vice-president JD Vance meets UK foreign secretary David Lammy at Chevening House in Kent, England, on Friday.
US vice-president JD Vance meets UK foreign secretary David Lammy at Chevening House in Kent, England, on Friday. Photograph: Suzanne Plunkett/Reuters

14.32 BST

Andrew Sparrow

Andrew Sparrow

In a statement about the latest decision from the Israeli government, the independent MP, and former Labour leader, Jeremy Corbyn has restated his claim that the UK is “complicit in genocide”.

Corbyn said:

If the government was truly horrified by Israel’s occupation of Gaza, it would stop supplying them with the weapons they need to carry it out.

The prime minister can condemn Israel’s plans all he wants. He cannot hide the truth: his government is complicit in genocide.

14.07 BST

Belgium FM summons Israeli ambassador, saying Gaza military expansion plans are 'unacceptable'

Belgian foreign minister Maxime Prévot said on X that the Israeli ambassador had been summoned to express “our total disapproval of this decision”.

In a statement published to the social media site on Friday, Prévot said:

Following the Israeli government’s official confirmation of its intention to subsequently surround and occupy the city of Gaza, and take military control of the entire Gaza Strip, I have decided to summon the Israeli ambassador.

The aim is clearly to express our total disapproval of this decision, but also of the continued colonisation, in particular the resumption of the E1 project east of Jerusalem, and the desire to annex the West Bank as was recently promoted by the Knesset.

All of these actions, with a potential to wipe Palestine completely off the map, are unacceptable and contrary to international law, United Nations resolutions and the decisions of the International Court of Justice. They also pose a major risk to the Israeli hostages still being held.

We must therefore vigorously advocate for a reversal of these plans, which would permanently compromise any prospect of a ceasefire and a peaceful and lasting two-state solution, which Belgium has been insisting on for months, not to mention full free access by land for humanitarian aid.

While it is legitimate to want to destroy the terrorist group Hamas, this cannot be achieved through disproportionate operations that will further lengthen the already very long list of Palestinian civilian victims.

13.50 BST

Germany will not authorise any exports of military equipment that could be used in Gaza “until further notice”, Chancellor Friedrich Merz has announced.

It was a quick response by one of Israel’s strongest international backers to a decision by prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s cabinet to take over Gaza City.

The move by Germany, which had previously stopped short of tougher lines against Israel’s government taken by some of its European Union allies, appears likely to further isolate Israel over the military takeover plan which has been condemned by the United Nations and supporters of Israeli hostages still held in Gaza.

In a statement, Merz emphasised that Israel “has the right to defend itself against Hamas’s terror” and said the release of Israeli hostages and “purposeful” negotiations towards a ceasefire in the 22-month conflict “are our top priority”.

He added that Hamas must not have a role in the future of Gaza.

13.34 BST

Saudi Arabia condemns any Israeli move to take control of Gaza, the foreign ministry said in a statement on Friday.

The kingdom “categorically denounces Israeli occupation authorities’ persistence in committing crimes of starvation, brutal practices, and ethnic cleansing against the brotherly Palestinian people,” it said in a statement.

13.26 BST

Palestinians in Gaza expressed fear, frustration and exhaustion on Thursday after the Israeli prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, said he wanted Israel to take military control of the entire Gaza Strip.

Those displaced by the fighting shared their opinions hours after Netanyahu told Fox News that Israel intended to take over the entire territory for security purposes but did not plan to govern it long-term.

He said the aim would be to eventually hand over control to Arab forces, though he gave no specifics on what that could entail.

'Nothing left to occupy': Palestinians react to Netanyahu's Gaza plan – video
'Nothing left to occupy': Palestinians react to Netanyahu's Gaza plan – video

13.16 BST

Hamas says Israeli takeover of Gaza City 'means sacrificing' the hostages

Hamas warned the Israeli government on Friday that seizing control of Gaza City would amount to “sacrificing” the hostages still being held in the Palestinian territory.

The group said that the “decision to occupy Gaza confirmed” that Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his government “do not care about the fate of their captives”.

Hamas added:

They understand that expanding the aggression means sacrificing them.

12.58 BST

The European commission president, Ursula von der Leyen, has called for the Gaza City takeover plan to be “reconsidered”, urging the release of hostages and immediate delivery of humanitarian aid to the territory.

In a post on X, she said:

The Israeli government’s decision to further extend its military operation in Gaza must be reconsidered.

At the same time, there must be the release of all hostages, who are being held in inhumane conditions.

And humanitarian aid must be given immediate and unhindered access to Gaza to deliver what is urgently needed on the ground.

A ceasefire is needed now.

12.42 BST

Despite the announcement of the Israeli plan, mediators from Egypt and Qatar are working on a new framework which will include the release of all hostages — dead and alive — in one go in return for an end of the war in Gaza and the withdrawal of Israeli forces from the strip, two Arab officials told the Associated Press anonymously.

The yet-to-be finalized framework aims to address the contentious issue of what to do with Hamas’ weapons, with Israel seeking full disarmament and Hamas refusing. One official, who is directly involved in the efforts, said discussions are underway about “freezing arms,” which may involve Hamas retaining but not using its weapons. It also calls for the group to relinquish power in the strip.

A Palestinian-Arab committee would run Gaza and oversee the reconstruction efforts until the establishment of a Palestinian administration with a new police force, trained by two US allies in the Middle East, to take over the strip, he said. It is unclear what role the Western-backed Palestinian Authority would play.

A senior Hamas official, speaking on condition of anonymity because he wasn’t authorized to brief the media, said the group’s leadership has been aware of the Arab mediators’ efforts to revive the ceasefire talks, but has yet to receive details.

Associated Press reached out to the governments in Qatar, Egypt and Israel for comment.

12.36 BST

Israel’s decision to intensify its military operation in Gaza is wrong and should immediately be reversed, Danish foreign minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen told Denmark’s TV2 on Friday.

Jordan also condemned Israel’s decision to take control of Gaza City.

12.22 BST

Israel’s plan to intensify operations in Gaza is “a wrong move”, Dutch foreign minister Caspar Veldkamp said on Friday.

Veldkamp said in a statement on X:

The plan of the Netanyahu government to intensify Israeli operations in Gaza is a wrong move.

The [Gaza] humanitarian situation is catastrophic and demands immediate improvement. This decision in no way contributes to this and will also not help to get the hostages home.

11.55 BST

Hamas calls Israel’s plan to seize Gaza City 'a new war crime'

Hamas described the Israeli government’s plan to take control of Gaza City as a “new war crime” on Friday, warning the operation would cost it “dearly”.

According to Agence France-Presse (AFP), the group said in a statement:

The Zionist cabinet’s approval of plans to occupy Gaza City and evacuate its residents constitutes a new war crime that the occupation army intends to commit against the city.

We warn the criminal occupation that this criminal adventure will cost it dearly and will not be an easy journey.

11.48 BST

Germany halts military exports that could be used in Gaza, Merz says

The German government will not approve any exports of military equipment that could be used in the Gaza Strip until further notice, chancellor Friedrich Merz said on Friday in response to Israel’s plan to expand its military operations there.

Merz said it was Israel’s right to disarm Hamas and to seek the release of the Israeli hostages but “the German government believes that the even tougher military action in the Gaza Strip decided upon by the Israeli cabinet last night makes it increasingly difficult to see how these goals can be achieved”.

According to Reuters, Merz said in a statement:

Under these circumstances, the German government will not approve any exports of military equipment that could be used in the Gaza Strip until further notice.

The release of the hostages and negotiations for a ceasefire are Germany’s top priorities, Merz said, expressing deep concern over the suffering of civilians in the Gaza Strip.

Germany’s parliament said in June that export licences for military equipment to Israel worth €485m ($564m) were granted between 7 October 2023 and 13 May 2025, reports Reuters.

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Andrew Sparrow

Guardian -Amy Sedghi/Tom Ambrose/Vicky Graham/Adam Fulton